| Preface |
ix |
| PART ONE |
Preliminaries |
1 |
| CHAPTER 1 |
Basic Algebraic Operations |
3 |
|
1-1 Sets |
4 |
|
1-2 Algebra and Real Numbers |
11 |
|
1-3 Basic Operations on Polynomials |
20 |
|
1-4 Factoring Polynomials |
28 |
|
1-5 Basic Operations on Rational Expressions |
34 |
|
1-6 Integer Exponents and Square Root Radicals |
41 |
|
1-7 Rational Exponents and Radicals |
49 |
|
Chapter 1 Review |
56 |
CHAPTER 2 |
Equations, Graphs, and Functions |
61 |
|
2-1 Linear Equations and Inequalities in One Variable |
62 |
|
2-2 Quadratic Equations |
73 |
|
2-3 Cartesian Coordinate System and Straight Lines |
81 |
|
2-4 Functions |
95 |
|
2-5 Linear and Quadratic Functions |
109 |
|
Chapter 2 Review |
122 |
CHAPTER 3 |
Exponential and Logarithmic Functions |
127 |
|
3-1 Exponential Functions |
128 |
|
3-2 The Exponential Function with Base e |
137 |
|
3-3 Logarithmic Functions |
145 |
|
3-4 Chapter Review |
158 |
PART TWO |
FINITE MATHEMATICS |
163 |
| CHAPTER 4 |
Mathematics of Finance |
165 |
|
3-1 Simple Interest |
166 |
|
3-2 Compound Interest |
172 |
|
3-3 Future Value of an Annuity; Sinking Funds |
184 |
|
3-4 Present Value of an Annuity; Amortization |
192 |
|
Chapter 3 Review |
205 |
CHAPTER 5 |
Systems of Linear Equations; Matrices |
211 |
|
5-1 Review: Systems of Linear Equations in Two Variables |
212 |
|
5-2 Systems of Linear Equations and Augmented Matrices |
225 |
|
5-3 GaussJordan Elimination |
234 |
|
5-4 MatricesAddition and Multiplication by a Number |
248 |
|
5-5 Matrix Multiplication |
255 |
|
5-6 Inverse of a Square Matrix |
265 |
|
5-7 Matrix Equations and Systems of Linear Equations |
276 |
|
5-8 Chapter Review |
288 |
CHAPTER 6 |
Linear Inequalities and Linear Programming |
293 |
|
6-1 Systems of Linear Inequalities in Two Variables |
294 |
|
6-2 Linear Programming in Two DimensionsA Geometric Approach |
307 |
|
6-3 A Geometric Introduction to the Simplex Method |
326 |
|
6-4 The Simplex Method: Maximization with Problem Constraints of the Form ¾ |
336 |
|
6-5 Chapter Review |
358 |
CHAPTER 7 |
Probability |
363 |
|
7-1 Basic Counting Principles |
365 |
|
7-2 Permutations and Combinations |
376 |
|
7-3 Sample Spaces, Events |
390 |
|
7-4 Empirical Probability |
406 |
|
7-5 Random Variable, Probability Distribution, and Expectation |
415 |
|
7-6 Chapter Review |
426 |
CHAPTER 8 |
Additional Topics in Probability |
433 |
|
8-1 Union, Intersection, and Complement of Events; Odds |
433 |
|
8-2 Conditional Probability, Intersection, and Independence |
451 |
|
8-3 Bayes' Formula |
470 |
|
8-4 Chapter Review |
480 |
PART THREE |
CALCULUS |
485 |
| CHAPTER 9 |
The Derivative |
487 |
|
9-1 Limits and ContinuityA Geometric Introduction |
489 |
|
9-2 Computation of Limits |
508 |
|
9-3 The Derivative |
524 |
|
9-4 Derivatives of Constants, Power Forms, and Sums |
538 |
|
9-5 Derivatives of Products and Quotients |
551 |
|
9-6 Chain Rule: Power Form |
560 |
|
9-7 Marginal Analysis in Business and Economics |
568 |
|
9-8 Chapter Review |
579 |
CHAPTER 10 |
Additional Derivative Topics |
587 |
|
10-1 First Derivative and Graphs |
588 |
|
10-2 Second Derivative and Graphs |
605 |
|
10-3 Curve Sketching Techniques: Unified and Extended |
619 |
|
10-4 Optimization; Absolute Maxima and Minima |
636 |
|
10-5 The Constant e and Continuous Compound Interest |
655 |
|
10-6 TDerivatives of Logarithmic and Exponential Functions |
664 |
|
10-7 Chain Rule: General Form |
675 |
|
10-8 Chapter Review |
686 |
CHAPTER 11 |
Integration |
693 |
|
11-1 Antiderivatives and Indefinite Integrals |
694 |
|
11-2 Integration by Substitution |
708 |
|
11-3 Definite Integrals |
720 |
|
11-4 Area and the Definite Integral |
732 |
|
11-5 Definite Integral as a Limit of a Sum |
745 |
|
11-6 Consumers' and Producers' Surplus |
760 |
|
11-7 Chapter Review |
768 |
APPENDIX A |
Special Topics |
A1 |
|
A-1 Sequences, Series, and Summation Notation |
A2 |
|
A-2 Arithmetic Progressions |
A10 |
|
A-3 Geometric Progressions |
A14 |
|
A-4 The Binomial Theorem |
A20 |
APPENDIX B |
Tables |
A25 |
|
Table I Basic Geometric Formulas |
A26 |
|
Table II Mathematics of Finance |
A28 |
|
Answers |
A45 |
|
Index |
I1 |
|
Applications Index |
Inside front cover |