Life on Earth
Audesirk & Audesirk
Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Chapter 15: At a Glance


Methods in Human Genetics

Single-Gene Inheritance
  • Most human genetic disorders are determined by recessive alleles.
  • A few human genetic disorders are determined by dominant alleles.
  • Many human traits are either sex-linked or sex-influenced.

    Complex Inheritance
  • Many human traits are influenced by many genes.
  • The environment influences the expression of genes.

    Chromosomal Inheritance
  • Some genetic disorders are caused by abnormal numbers of sex chromosomes.
  • In humans, the Y chromosome determines maleness.
  • Some genetic disorders are caused by abnormal numbers of autosomes.

    The Human Genome Project
  • Medical genetics poses new medical and ethical dilemmas.
  • Phenylketonuria illustrates a biomedical dilemma.
  • Knowledge of human genetics poses ethical dilemmas.



  • Designed in cooperation with Andrew Stull and Steven Brunasso.

    Last Update - July 25, 1997

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