House -
The part of the theatre building in which the audience is seated.
It is divided into right, center, and left (from the audience,
facing the stage).
Stage - The part
of the theatre building on which the acting occurs. It is divided
into nine areas: upstage, centerstage, and downstage, with
downstage being closest to the audience, and right, center,
and left from the actor’s viewpoint facing the audience.
Scene shop -
The part of the theatre building (or another building
entirely) where scenery is manufactured.
Proscenium -
The arch or “picture frame” through
which the audience views the action on stage.
Apron -
The portion of the stage that extends
forward toward the audience in front
of the proscenium.
Acting
area - Any area used
by the actors during a play.
Curtain
line - An imaginary line
across the stage occupied by the main
drape when the drape is closed.
Main drape
(act curtain, grand drape, main) -
An opening and closing curtain used at
the beginning and end of an act to close
the stage from audience view.
Orchestra
pit -A recessed area
in front of and often under the stage
that houses an orchestra during a staged
musical production.
Borders
(teasers) -
Horizontally hung curtains used to mask
the upper areas of the stage from audience
view.
Legs (tormentors) -
Vertically hung curtains used to mask
the backstage areas of the theatre from
audience view.
Backstage -
The areas of the stage not occupied by
scenery or intended as acting areas.
Director -
A theatre artist who is in charge of all of the artistic elements
of a production.
Rehearsal - A practice
period for actors occurring before the opening of a theatre production.
Script -
A written document that records the dialogue for the
actors and may include the director’s stage directions
(blocking).
Blocking -
The director’s instructions on how actors
are to move on stage.
Audition -
A tryout during which the director casts
the play.
Improv -
Improvisation. An acting scene that does
not emanate from a script.
Techs -
Rehearsals close to the opening of a
production in which all of the technical
elements such as lighting, scenery, sound,
and costumes are integrated into the
production.
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