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With almost a full decade of economic gains behind us, newly
released occupational projections reflect the boom years of
the 1990s. As productivity (output per worker), production,
and profits have grown at exceptional rates, firms have invested
heavily to keep up with new technology and meet the needs of
todays discriminating consumers.
As a result of the 90s expansion, the first decade or so of
the New Millenium will see especially fast growth in demand
for professional specialty occupations. These occupations,
which were also the fastest growing during the decade of the
1990s, are projected to experience an overall increase in employment
of 27 percent, from 1998 to 2008. In addition, professional
specialty occupations are forecast to account for the largest
number of new jobs, 5.3 million, pushing their employment to
15.6 percent of the all-occupation total.
Most of this new employment will be in jobs for computer
occupations, teachers, and those who assess patient health
and provide treatment for various illnesses. A large
gain is forecast for engineers, as a result of expected
increases in defense expenditures (see November Employment
Opportunity News Service, "Defense: Opportunity &
Risk"). Industries that will hire the great majority of
these workers include business and management services; public
and private education; health services, including State and
local government hospitals; engineering services; and social
services.
Brief profiles of some of the professional specialty occupations
projected to grow the fastest or contribute the most new jobs provide
some of the details:
|
Occupation
|
Percent Growth
|
New Jobs
|
Degree Required
|
|
Computer Engineer
|
108
|
323,000
|
Bachelors
|
|
Systems Analyst
|
94
|
577,000
|
Bachelors
|
|
Database Administrator
|
77
|
67,000
|
Bachelors
|
|
Computer Programmer
|
30
|
191,000
|
Bachelors
|
|
Computer Support
|
102
|
439,000
|
Associate
|
|
College Faculty
|
23
|
195,000
|
Graduate
|
|
H.S. Teacher
|
23
|
322,000
|
Bachelors
|
|
Elementary Teacher
|
12
|
205,000
|
Bachelors
|
|
Physician
|
22
|
122,000
|
Medical
|
|
Physician Assistant
|
48
|
32,000
|
Bachelors
|
|
Respiratory Therapist
|
43
|
37,000
|
Associate
|
|
Speech Pathologist
|
39
|
40,000
|
Masters
|
|
Physical Therapist
|
34
|
41,000
|
Bachelors
|
|
Registered Nurse
|
22
|
451,000
|
Associate
|
|
Engineer
|
20
|
290,000
|
Bachelors
|
|
Social Worker
|
36
|
218,000
|
Bachelors
|
|
Residential Counselor
|
46
|
88,000
|
Bachelors
|
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