1. Introduction 2. Example 3. Main Menu 4. Printing 5. Graphs 6. Modules Table of Contents




Chapter 3

The Main Menu




File Edit View Module Table Tools Window Help



File



File contains the usual options that one finds in most Windows programs as seen in the figure below.



These options are now described.

New



As demonstrated in the sample problem this is chosen to begin a new problem/file. In some cases you will go directly to the problem creation screen while in other cases a popup menu will appear indicating the submodules that are available. An example of this popup menu is shown below. After selecting a submodule you then will go to the creation screen.



Open



This is used to open/load a previously saved file. File selection is the standard Windows common dialog type. An example of the screen for opening a file is shown below. Notice that the extension for files in the software system is given by the first three letters of the module name. For example, all transportation files have the extension *.tra. When you go to the open dialog the default value is for the program to look for files of the type in this module. This can be changed at the bottom left where it says 'List files of type'. Other than that file opening and saving is quite normal. The drive can be changed with the drive box drop down box and the directory can be changed with the directory tree list.



The names which are legal are standard DOS file names without extensions. That is you may type in up to 8 characters. Case (upper or lower) does not matter. In addition to the file name you may preface the name with a drive letter (with its colon) or path designation. Examples of legal file names aresample, test, b:sample, problem1, c:\bc7\test, and sample.tra.

You may type them in as uppercase, lowercase or mixed. Examples of illegal file names are

sample.lp (The extension must match the first three letters of a module name)

abcdefghij- the name is too long

lpt1 - it is a reserved DOS word.

NOTE: Even under Windows 95 the file names must be less than or equal to 8 characters in length (excluding the extension)

In the event that there is a problem with the drive or file then an error message will appear to that effect.

Save



Save will replace the file without asking you if you care about overwriting the previous version of this file. If you try to save and have not previously named the file then you will be asked to name this file.

Save as



Save as will prompt you for a file name before saving. This option is very similar to the option to load a data file. When you choose this option the Windows Common Dialog Box for Files will appear. It is essentially identical to the one previously shown.

Print



Print will display a Print Setup screen. Printing options are described in Chapter 4.

Print Screen



This will print the screen as it appears. Different screen resolutions may affect the printing. It generally works perfectly for 640 by 480 and 800 by 600. Printing the screen is more time consuming than a regular print.

Solve



There are several ways to solve a problem. Clicking on FILE, SOLVE is probably the least efficient way to solve the problem. The toolbar icon can be used or the [SOLVE] command button or the [F9] key. The SOLVE buttons on the command bar and toolbar generally are the easiest way to solve. In addition, if the data is entered in order (top to bottom, left to right using the [RETURN] key) then it will solve automatically after the last cell.

Exit

The next option on the FILE menu is Exit. This will exit the program.

Exit Results

If you are on the solution screen you can use Exit Results to return to the data screen. This can also be achieved by pressing the [EDIT DATA] command button on the solution screen.

Last four files



The FILE menu contains a list of the last four files that you have used. Clicking on one of these will load the file.

Edit



The commands under edit can be seen below. Their purposes are threefold. The first four commands are used to insert or delete rows or columns. The second type of command is useful for repeating entries in a column and the third type is for cutting and pasting between Windows applications.



Insert row



This will insert a row after the current row.

Insert column



This will insert a column after the current column.

Delete row



This will delete the current row.

Delete column



This will delete the current column.

Copy entry down column



This command is used to copy an entry from one cell to all cells below it in the column. This is not often useful but when it is it saves a great deal of work.

Copy

Copy has suboptions available. It is possible to copy the entire table the current row or the current column to the clipboard. It is possible to copy from the data table or any of the solution tables. Whatever is copied can then be pasted into this program or some other Windows program. (The copy tool in the toolbar copies the entire table.) If you are at the solution stage then the copying will be for the table that is active.



Paste

Paste is used to paste in the current contents of the clipboard. When pasting into DS for Windows the pasting begins at the current cursor position. Thus it is possible to copy a column to a different column beginning in a different row. This could be done to create a diagonal. It also is possible to paste into other programs such as a spreadsheet or word processor. Let me remind you that you can get the data into another program by reading the entire data file into it. It is not possible to paste into a solution table although as indicated above it is possible to copy from a solution table.

View



View has several options that enable you to customize the appearance of the screen. The toolbar can be displayed or not. In addition, if it is displayed then the balloon help explaining each of the tools can be displayed or not.

The command bar can be displayed or not. If you do not display the command bar then the commands are available in the Main Menu. Print Screen is available in the FILE menu and Solve is available in the FILE menu or you can press the [F9] key to solve.

The Instruction bar can be displayed at its default location above the data, or below the data, or as a floating window or not at all. Zoom will turn all of the bars (toolbar, command bar, instruction and status bar) on or off. The Status bar can be displayed or not and if it is the time and date can be displayed or not.



Colors can be set to monochrome (black and white) or from this state to their original colors.



Module



A dropdown list with all of the modules in alphabetical order will appear. The [MODULE] button is a second way to get a list of modules.



Tables



TABLES also has several options for the display as can be seen below. The colors for the entire screen can be set, the font type and size for all tables can be set. Zeros can be set to display as blanks rather than zeros in the data table. The problem title that appears in the data table and was created at the creation screen can be changed.

The table can be squeezed or expanded . That is, the column widths can be decreased or increased. This is very useful when tables are wider than the screen.

NOTE: All tables can have their column widths changed by clicking on the line separating the columns and dragging the column divider left or right!!

The input can be checked or not. It is a bad idea to not check the input but it can be useful at times.

The last option of insert/delete will take you to the Edit menu.



Tools

A calculator is available for simple calculations including a square root. A Normal Distribution calculator is available for performing calculations related to the normal distribution. This is particularly useful for forecasting and project management. See the Help screen for information on how to use the Normal Calculator or use the happy face on the calculator to get step by step instruction.



There is an area available to annotate problems. If you want to write a note to yourself about the problem select annotation. The note will be saved with the file if you save the file. An example of annotation appears in Chapter 1. In order to eliminate the annotation completely the box must be blank (by deleting) and then the file must be resaved.

Window



A sample of the Window options appears below. This menu option is enabled only at the solution screen. Notice that there are 5 different output screens that can be viewed. The number of windows depends on the specific module and problem.



Help



The help options are displayed below. The third option, topic help, will give a description of the module, the data required for input, the output results and the options available in the module. It is worthwhile to look at this screen at least one time in order to be certain that there are no unsuspected differences between your assumptions and the assumptions of the program. If there is anything to be warned about regarding the option it will appear on the help screen as well as in the appropriate section of this manual.



On-line Help



This will split the screen in two parts. The left will have the program and the right will have help at all times.

Register



This can be used to change the name of the course, instructor or school or the associated textbook. The student name can not be changed! The student name is set at the time of installation of the software and can not be changed afterwards.



About DS for Windows



This provides information about the program.

1. Introduction 2. Example 3. Main Menu 4. Printing 5. Graphs 6. Modules Index Page

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